What’s 1inch (1INCH)? How can I buy it?
What is 1inch?
1inch is a decentralized finance (DeFi) protocol best known for its DEX aggregator, which sources liquidity from multiple decentralized exchanges (DEXes) to deliver users the best available swap rates across networks. Launched at ETHGlobal’s New York hackathon in 2019 by Sergej Kunz and Anton Bukov, 1inch has evolved into a multi-product ecosystem that includes:
- 1inch Aggregation Protocol (DEX aggregator)
- 1inch Liquidity Protocol (formerly Mooniswap, an AMM)
- 1inch Limit Order Protocol (gas-efficient, feature-rich limit orders)
- 1inch Fusion Mode (fills swaps via auction-based resolvers without users paying gas)
- 1inch Wallet (self-custodial mobile wallet)
- 1INCH token (governance and utility within the DAO)
The mission of 1inch is to make DeFi trading more capital-efficient, secure, and user-friendly by reducing slippage, improving execution quality, and abstracting away gas and complexity where possible.
Networks supported include Ethereum, BNB Chain, Polygon, Arbitrum, Optimism, Avalanche, Fantom, Base, and others, enabling cross-ecosystem access to deep liquidity and competitive pricing.
How does 1inch work? The tech that powers it
At its core, 1inch is an execution layer that optimizes token swaps by routing orders across many liquidity sources. Several technical pillars make this possible:
-
Pathfinder Routing Algorithm
- The Aggregation Protocol uses a pathfinding algorithm (often referred to as “Pathfinder”) to split a single swap across multiple DEXes and pools. It evaluates routes based on price impact, slippage, gas costs, and pool depth. Rather than sending an order to one AMM, it may split it across Uniswap v3, Curve, Balancer, Sushi, etc., to minimize total cost to the trader.
- The algorithm considers multi-hop routes (e.g., Token A -> WETH -> USDC -> Token B) and partial fills across multiple paths in one transaction.
-
Aggregation Contracts and Connectors
- Smart contracts abstract various DEX interfaces through “connectors,” enabling a unified execution pipeline. The contracts perform the split, hop, and settlement logic atomically, so if any leg fails, the transaction reverts for user safety.
-
Limit Order Protocol
- 1inch’s limit order system is an off-chain order relay with on-chain settlement, designed to be gas-efficient and flexible. Orders are signed off-chain by makers; takers (or resolvers) submit the fill on-chain when conditions are met. It supports features like RFQ (request-for-quote), partial fills, dynamic pricing, and conditional orders, opening the door to market maker and professional liquidity participation.
-
Fusion Mode and Auction-Based Settlement
- Fusion Mode allows users to set swaps that are then filled by third-party resolvers via a Dutch-auction-like mechanism. Users don’t pay gas; resolvers compete to fill orders at the best terms within a specified range and timeframe. This reduces MEV exposure and can improve execution quality, especially for larger orders.
- Fusion combines aggregation with intent-based trading: users specify what they want to achieve, and resolvers optimize how to achieve it.
-
Security and Audits
- 1inch contracts have undergone multiple audits by reputable firms (e.g., OpenZeppelin, ConsenSys Diligence, Trail of Bits) across its various protocol components. The project also participates in bug bounties. While no DeFi protocol is risk-free, 1inch’s emphasis on audit cycles and formal verification where possible has contributed to its track record.
-
Tokenomics and DAO Governance (1INCH)
- The 1INCH token is primarily a governance token for the 1inch DAO, which governs protocol parameters (e.g., fees, token lists, incentives). There are utility elements for resolvers and participants in Fusion/Limit orders depending on configuration and staking requirements set by governance.
- Distribution included an airdrop to early users, ecosystem growth allocations, and treasury-managed funds that support long-term development.
-
Cross-Chain and RPC Infrastructure
- 1inch deploys its contracts across multiple chains, maintaining an index of liquidity sources per network. It also offers 1inch API and Pathfinder endpoints that wallets and dApps integrate to fetch optimal routes, enabling white-label aggregation in partner interfaces.
What makes 1inch unique?
- Deep Liquidity via Best-Execution Aggregation: Rather than competing as a single AMM, 1inch orchestrates best execution across the entire DeFi liquidity landscape, often yielding better all-in prices compared to trading on a single DEX.
- Advanced Order Types: The Limit Order Protocol and Fusion Mode bring CEX-like functionality (limit orders, RFQ, auctions) to DeFi, with gasless end-user experiences in some flows.
- MEV-Aware Execution: Fusion and RFQ flows can reduce sandwich risk and adverse MEV, as orders are settled via private or auction-based pathways rather than naive public mempool submissions.
- Broad Integration Footprint: 1inch technology is embedded in many wallets and dApps. The 1inch Wallet and API simplify access to optimal routes for both retail and professional users.
- Strong Security Posture and Iterative R&D: The team is known for frequent iterations, open-source code, thorough audits, and competitive research in routing and pricing algorithms.
1inch price history and value: A comprehensive overview
Note: Cryptocurrency markets are volatile. This high-level overview is for informational purposes and may not reflect the latest price; check reputable sources for real-time data.
- Launch and Airdrop: The 1INCH token launched in late 2020 with an airdrop to early users of the aggregator. Market capitalization and circulating supply evolved as vesting and treasury allocations unlocked over time.
- Cycles and Liquidity: 1INCH, like many DeFi governance tokens, benefited from the 2021 DeFi boom, then experienced prolonged drawdowns in 2022 amid broader market risk-off, DeFi TVL contractions, and macro tightening.
- Correlation: The token’s performance often correlates with broader DeFi activity, trading volumes, and on-chain liquidity. Periods of higher DEX volumes and multi-chain expansion can be constructive for protocol usage metrics.
- Utility Drivers: While 1INCH is governance-centric, demand can be influenced by:
- Growth in routed volumes and protocol fees
- Adoption of Fusion and limit order flows
- Integrations with wallets/dApps that route via 1inch
- DAO initiatives, buybacks or incentives decided via governance
For specific historical price charts and on-chain metrics, consult sources like CoinGecko, CoinMarketCap, Messari, Token Terminal, DefiLlama, and 1inch’s own analytics dashboards.
Is now a good time to invest in 1inch?
This is not financial advice. Consider the following factors when evaluating 1INCH:
-
Thesis Fit
- If you believe DEX volumes will continue to grow and that aggregation/intents-based execution will capture a meaningful share of order flow, 1inch is a direct play on that thesis.
- Competitive landscape includes other aggregators (e.g., 0x API, ParaSwap, OpenOcean) and emerging intent layers and MEV-protected orderflow solutions. Assess whether 1inch maintains a technical edge in routing and integrations.
-
Fundamental Indicators
- Routed volume, unique users, average spread improvement vs. single-DEX execution
- Adoption of Fusion Mode and limit orders, and their contribution to volumes
- Fee capture and treasury health; DAO decisions on incentives and utility
- Security track record and responsiveness to vulnerabilities
-
Market and Risk
- Token utility is primarily governance; value accrual mechanisms may be indirect compared to fee-sharing tokens. Read the latest tokenomics and DAO proposals.
- Regulatory uncertainty around DeFi aggregation and routing services
- Smart contract risk, cross-chain risk, and dependency on third-party DEX liquidity
-
Position Sizing and Time Horizon
- Given volatility, many investors use dollar-cost averaging, diversify across DeFi primitives, and size positions with a long-term horizon aligned to the growth of on-chain trading.
Before investing, review the 1inch documentation, the DAO forum and proposals, and up-to-date analytics. Combine that with a broader view of DeFi market cycles and your personal risk tolerance.
Sources and further reading:
- 1inch Documentation and Blog: docs.1inch.io, blog.1inch.io
- 1inch Analytics and Governance: app.1inch.io, gov.1inch.io
- Security Audits: repositories and audit links in the 1inch GitHub and docs
- Market Data and Research: CoinGecko, CoinMarketCap, Messari, Token Terminal, DefiLlama
Discover the different ways to buy crypto in Turkey
Create an OKX TR account
Get verified
Start a trade
Enter an amount
Choose your payment method
Confirm your order
All done
Get the OKX TR app or Wallet extension
Set up your wallet
Fund your wallet
Find your next purchase
Note:
Tokens with the same symbol can exist on multiple networks or may be forged. Always double-check the contract address and blockchain to avoid interacting with the wrong tokens.
Trade your crypto on OKX DEX
Choose the token you’re paying with (e.g., USDT, ETH, or BNB), enter your desired trading amount, and adjust slippage if needed. Then, confirm and authorize the transaction in your OKX Wallet.
Limit order (optional):
If you’d prefer to set a specific price for your crypto, you can place a limit order in Swap mode.
Enter the limit price and trading amount, then place your order.
Receive your crypto
All done

Make informed decisions

